Sono stati pubblicati recentemente gli Annali AMD 2023, che valutano indicatori di qualità dell’assistenza al diabete in Italia.
AMD (Associazione Medici Diabetologi) nel suo report attestaPermalink un miglioramento nelle performance delle cure diabetologiche, anche se permangono alcune criticità nella gestione della patologia e delle sue complicanze.
Il report evidenzia un generale miglioramento nella gestione della patologia: aumentano infatti i pazienti che hanno un’emoglobina glicata in target e l’impiego di farmaci efficienti nel contrastare le complicanze del diabete.
Quello che sembra continuare a mancare è un’adeguata prevenzione delle problematiche relative al piede diabetico. Spesso infatti la diagnosi risulta tardiva.
Oltre a questo, il report fotografa la persistenza di cattive abitudini che persistono e hanno conseguenze sulla gestione della patologia, come il fumo e l’obesità.
Sono quasi venti anni che gli Annali offrono una fotografia esaustiva nella qualità dell’assistenza erogata a quasi 600mila pazienti diabetici italiani seguiti in circa 300 centri di diabetologia.
Nell’ultimo anni sono stati analizzati i criteri di assistenza erogata a circa 573mila persone con diabete di tipo 2, 43mila persone con diabete di tipo 1, e 13mila donne con diabete gestazionale.
Ecco alcuni punti che emergono nell’analisi delle cure prestate alle persone con diabete tipo 1:
Qui alcuni punti che emergono dall’analisi della popolazione T2:
Gli Annali sono l’elaborazione di dati ricevuti grazie alle cartelle cliniche informatizzate e sono uno dei database più importanti a livello mondiale.
Sono uno strumento importante per calcolare gli indicatori di qualità della cura, per confrontare le performance locali con la media nazionale e per migliorare tutti gli indicatori.
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